Mzere Wopanga Batala wa Masamba

Mzere Wopanga Batala wa Masamba

Kanema Wopanga:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3cSJknMaYd8

Batala wa ndiwo zamasamba (womwe umadziwikanso kuti batala wochokera ku zomera kapena margarine) ndi njira ina yopanda mkaka m'malo mwa batala wachikhalidwe, wopangidwa kuchokera ku mafuta a masamba monga kanjedza, kokonati, soya, mpendadzuwa, kapena mafuta a rapeseed. Njira yopangirayi imaphatikizapo kuyeretsa, kusakaniza, kusakaniza, kuziziritsa, ndi kulongedza kuti apange chinthu chosalala komanso chofalikira.

Zigawo Zofunika Kwambiri za Mzere Wopangira Batala wa Ndiwo Zamasamba

1. Kusunga ndi Kukonzekera Mafuta
   • Mafuta a masamba amasungidwa m'matangi ndipo amatenthedwa kutentha kofunikira.
   • Mafuta amatha kuyengedwa (kuchotsa gum, kuletsa, kuyeretsa, ndi kuchotsa fungo loipa) musanagwiritse ntchito.
2. Kusakaniza ndi Kusakaniza Mafuta
   • Mafuta osiyanasiyana amasakanizidwa kuti akwaniritse kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe ka mafuta komwe mukufuna.
   • Zowonjezera (zosakaniza, mavitamini, zokometsera, mchere, ndi zosungira) zimasakanizidwa.
3. Kusakaniza kwa emulsification
   • Mafuta osakaniza amaphatikizidwa ndi madzi (kapena zinthu zolowa m'malo mwa mkaka) mu thanki yopangira emulsifying.
   • Zosakaniza zodula kwambiri zimaonetsetsa kuti emulsion ikuyenda bwino.
4. Kukonza mafupa
   • Emulsion imatenthedwa (nthawi zambiri 75–85°C) kuti iphe mabakiteriya ndikuwonjezera nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito.
5. Kukonza ndi Kuziziritsa Makristalo
   • Chosakanizacho chimaziziritsidwa mwachangu mu chosinthira kutentha cha pamwamba (SSHE) kuti chipange makhiristo amafuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chikhale chosalala.
   • Machubu opumulira amalola kuti kristalo iwoneke bwino musanapake.
6. Kulongedza
   • Chomaliza chimadzazidwa m'mabafa, m'mapepala ophimba, kapena m'maboloko.
   • Makina opakira okha amaonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino komanso zaukhondo.

Mitundu ya Mizere Yopangira Batala wa Ndiwo Zamasamba

• Kukonza Magulu - Koyenera kupanga zinthu zazing'ono pogwiritsa ntchito manja.
• Kukonza Kosalekeza - Yokhazikika yokha kuti itulutse voliyumu yambiri komanso yokhazikika.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Batala wa Ndiwo Zamasamba

• Kuphika, kuphika, ndi kufalitsa.
• Zakudya zopanda lactose ndi zamasamba.
• Malo opangira makeke ndi mafakitale opanga chakudya.

Ubwino wa Kupanga Batala wa Ndiwo Zamasamba Zamakono

• Makina Odzichitira Okha - Amachepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndipo amawongolera kusinthasintha.
• Kusinthasintha - Mafomula osinthika a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafuta.
• Kapangidwe ka Ukhondo - Kutsatira miyezo yotetezera chakudya (HACCP, ISO, FDA).